Skip to main content

Cloning and Extinction


Illustration of Tasmanian tiger from Natural Geographic
New studies recently uncovered an intact genome of a recently declared extinct species of marsupial called the Tasmanian tigers, this discovery has led to new information related to natural extinction. The research, “Secrets from Beyond Extinction: The Tasmanian Tiger”, conducted in association with the University of Melbourne describes the university’s effort to reestablish a currently extinct species. After being hunted to near extinction, museums everywhere began searching for specimen to be put on display. Decades later with the advancement of genetic techniques and the development of cloning, Professor Andrew Pask put together a team of scientists to comb their records for intact, well preserved samples of the Tasmanian tiger. The article remarks on the successes of preserving and sequencing the genome of a sample of a Tasmanian tiger pup, which went extinct over a century ago. Acquiring an intact genome is the first step to bringing back any extinct animal, followed by finding a suitable species to try and host a developing embryo. The data shed light on the physical traits that the tigers possessed, such as colorage, striping, and skull shape with the research team noting their similarities to wolves, citing it as an exelent example of convergent evolution. However, genetic analysis of the tiger revealed that even without overhunting and human interference, the Tasmanian tiger would have likely died off on its own due to the limited genetic diversity within its population. This finding leads us to consider our role in determining whether a species goes extinct due to the laws of nature or due to our meddling, and whether it is our responsibility to then try and bring it back to existence.
Skilled artist's rendition of the
extinct Tasmanian tiger :(


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

SpaceX Paves the Next Wave of Space Explorations +bonus

SpaceX Falcon Heavy launching with 4 MerlinD1 Boosters For our final assignment in this Science writing class we have to write a feature story with a human element to draw readers in, I chose Elon Musk’s success in the privatization of space craft development and launch. Unfortunately this week I won’t be talking about that, apologies. I want to take a break from writing about current assignments because I am already tired of it and instead talk about what I wrote as a comment in another classmate’s blog. Book review round two, that’s right reader, today I will be talking about my favorite science fiction series, Ender’s game, and the trilogy that follows. For those that haven’t heard, the 2013 movie was actually adapted from a book of the same name from 1985, WOW. That book, written by Orson Scott Card, had genius boy Andrew Ender Wiggins thrust into a space militant training facility to develop the best minds into tactical war geniuses for the eventual return of the formics,...

Squidward

I have been sick for the past week and half of my spring break, so I am double posting today to make up for the lack of content. Soon after we finished our final draft for our interview assignment we began getting ready for a book review. My professor presented a list of books within the last year or two that would make good choices for a paper, and one of them, Squid Empire: The Rise and Fall of Cephalopods instantly grabbed my attention. I have always been interested in intelligence in animals other than humans and I decided on the spot to stop looking and pick that one. Upon further research, Squid Empire isn’t available at my school so I looked into what else I could find on cephalopods related to their intelligence. An equally interesting title, Other Minds: The Octopus, the Sea, and the Deep Origins of Consciousness , by Peter Godfrey-Smith, came up in my search and I requested it to be shipped to my campus. A scientist with philosophic leanings, Godfrey-Smith discusses the cep...

Bathing Apes before Hype Beasts

This week’s post comes after a very stressful week for me; exams, papers, and scrambling to get ready for graduation. At the end of Thursday I ended up going home for Alec’s birthday (my little brother who just turned 14), the weekend, by contrast was very relaxing. Alec is much different than me or my older brother, probably because of the large age gap, he is obsessed with brand name clothes and shoes and the like. While having dinner on Saturday, we began to ridicule him for looking up and dreaming about $2000 Nikes, Supreme gear and Bathing Ape, so while looking for a topic for this blog, the latter brand took my interest, Above is a video about Japan’s famous “bathing apes”; the macaques. The video starts off describing the history of how a group of macaques started using naturally occurring hotsprings in the colder northern region of japan. The macaques began using these hotsprings in human establishments, so to keep both groups happy, locals built a site just for the macaque...